What is hypermobile urethra?

Hypermobile urethra is a condition that affects the female urinary system. It occurs when the tissue around the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body, becomes too loose or weak, causing it to move excessively during physical activity or exertion. This can result in stress urinary incontinence, where urine leaks out involuntarily during activities such as laughing, coughing, or exercising.

Hypermobile urethra is often associated with childbirth, as the stretching and tearing of the pelvic floor muscles during delivery can weaken the supporting tissues around the urethra. Other risk factors include obesity, chronic coughing, and hormonal changes that occur during menopause.

Treatment for hypermobile urethra may include pelvic floor muscle exercises, vaginal pessaries to support the urethra, or surgical interventions such as a sling procedure or urethral injection therapy. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.